There’s a nip in the air and you’re yearning to snuggle up in front of a crackling fire. But before you do, there are a few precautions you should take to make sure you and your loved ones are safe in front of those warming embers.
Recent statistics indicate that an average of 25,100 chimney fires occur every year, claiming as many as 30 lives and causing $126.1 million in property damage annually.
“A fireplace is a wonderful source of beauty and comfort, but homeowners must be vigilant,” says Bill Wetzel, fireplace systems product manager at Lennox Hearth Products. “Proper fireplace and chimney maintenance is the best way to avoid tragic losses.”
If your home has a wood-burning fireplace, make sure you follow these safety measures:
• Get your chimney and fireplace cleaned annually. You can do it yourself if you’re willing to invest in the proper equipment and time, but the Chimney Safety Institute of America suggests using certified chimney sweeps. Annual cleanings reduce the risk of fires and carbon monoxide poisonings due to creosote buildup or obstructions in the chimneys. You can find out more at csia.org.
• Install smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. Ideally, they should be placed throughout the house, but most definitely in the room where the fireplace is located. Check the batteries every spring and fall to make sure they’re working properly.
• Install chimney tops or shrouds. These small additions prevent debris and small animals from obstructing the chimney. Styles vary depending on the type of fireplace you have. To learn which style you need and to view the decorative options, visit LennoxHearthProducts.com.
• Keep the hearth area clear. All objects (including people) should be kept at least 36 inches away from the hearth to prevent combustible material from catching fire. Also, never leave a fire unattended, especially if you have children or pets.
• Fire screens are a must. It’s best to use a mesh-style screen to prevent flying sparks and ash from burning or staining carpets or flooring.
• Use the right materials and fuel. Choose well-seasoned wood that was cut 6 to 12 months earlier and stored in a covered location. Never burn Christmas trees or treated wood in your fireplace, and never use an accelerant other than newspaper and dry kindling (lighter fluid is meant for your outdoor grill only).
For more information, visit the Burn Wisely section at epa.gov/burnwise.
