AUGUSTA, Maine — In a pressure-packed and surprising Thursday vote, the Maine Senate endorsed an amendment by a one-vote margin that would retain a religious exemption to school vaccine requirements that could throw the passage of a high-profile bill into doubt.
The proposal from Rep. Ryan Tipping, D-Orono, is a response to rising opt-out rates in Maine, which had the sixth-highest opt-out rate among states for one vaccine in the last school year. As approved by the House of Representatives, it would repeal all nonmedical exemptions to school vaccine requirements, making Maine only the fourth state to have no religious exemption.
It throws the bill into disagreement between the Democratic-controlled Senate and House of Representatives. The latter body endorsed getting rid of both exemptions last week. The bill will face further action in both chambers. The push to retain the religious exemption came from Miramant, a vaccine skeptic who helped lead opposition to Tipping’s bill.
The number of kindergartners citing nonmedical exemptions to school vaccine requirements rose from 5 percent to 5.6 percent in Maine during the current school year. The Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention says the rising rate is endangering “herd immunity,” a threshold of vaccinated people making it difficult for contagious diseases to spread.
“At the end of the day, this bill is about making sure our public schools are safe, healthy environments for our young people to learn and grow,” said Sen. Rebecca Millett, D-Cape Elizabeth, the co-chair of the Legislature’s education committee.
However, it faced withering opposition from hundreds at a March public hearing who cited reasons ranging from pseudoscience — including a debunked connection between one vaccine and autism — to those rooted in personal and religious freedom.
Arguments against the bill ran the gamut on the Senate floor, with most citing parental rights, though Sen. Robert Foley, R-Wells, told the story of the death of his otherwise healthy infant daughter. He said her death was attributed to sudden infant death syndrome but came after she received a vaccine that he partially blames for her death, though the U.S. government says studies have found no link between vaccination and SIDS.
Assistant Senate Minority Leader Jeff Timberlake, R-Turner, said, “I can’t believe we’re here” when discussing the amendment that preserved the religious exemption.
This story will be updated.
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This article originally appeared on www.bangordailynews.com.